Training Schedule Glossary of Terms
Aerobic Base
– ALL EASY (intensity) workouts at 65 to 75% of your Max Heart Rate (MHR). This
is the phase of our training schedule where we work to improve aerobic fitness.
Also known as Injury Prevention Phase.
SBW – Acronym
for Step Back Week. Step back weeks are strategically placed in the schedule to
give your body time to REST , RECOVER, and REBUILD to
prepare you for the following 2-3 weeks of intensity / mileage build up.
Taper – Same
intent as SBW, only a taper leads up to the race. SBW’s are in the middle of
your program.
Walk Breaks
– You will be assigned a run/walk ratio. Taking a one minute walk break every
2-6 minutes will aid in your recovery, reduce risk of injury, and help you
finish stronger.
REST! – “REST”
is the single most important part of this training program and is used to
insure proper recovery in order to prepare you for the next day of training.
REST does NOT mean cross-training, karate classes, and dance-a-thons. REST means relax
and take it easy. Enjoy!
Easy (intensity)- “Easy”
workouts are comfortable and are used to either recover from or prepare for a
harder training. Used to prevent injury, or whenever you are feeling mildly
sick or exhausted. Done
at 65-75% of your MHR. Extremely important in Phase 1
(Building a Base / Injury Prevention) of your training program.
Medium (intensity) – “Medium” workouts are medium intensity and venture slightly into
your anaerobic / cardio zone. This is where you practice running faster. 80-85% MHR.
Hard (intensity) – Not specifically defined.
You’re working hard and pushing it. Breathing is labored. Hard days include weekend long runs
(slow/easy pace), the last few hill workouts and all track workouts.
X-Train –
Cross-training is any non-impact aerobic activity. X-training helps maintain fitness when
injured and is recommended for all to give running/walking muscles a break.
Examples include cycling, swimming, hiking, kickboxing, spinning, yoga,
rollerblading etc.
Warm-Up –
ALWAYS start slow and ease into your pace. Weekdays walk 5 minutes before your
workout. Weekends walk 15 minutes before workout.
Stretching –
Gently stretch troubled areas before your workout. Try to stretch after each
workout. Stretch throughout the week
when you have an opportunity. Stretching will improve your range of motion, may
help reduce risk of injury, and helps lessen immediate and long term post
workout soreness.
Hills – Hill
repeats to strengthen legs, gain confidence, and improve fitness. See schedule
for dates. NOT TO BE DONE ON ONE’S OWN>
Track- Track
workouts to improve form, improve running economy and
improve speed. See schedule for dates.
GO TEAM! – What we say as we run/walk by or cross paths with a fellow TNTer on our training runs/walks. Usually said in
conjunction with a high five!